The HbA1c Test, also known as the Glycated Hemoglobin Test, measures your average blood sugar levels over the past 2-3 months. It is a key test for diagnosing and monitoring diabetes and prediabetes, helping to assess long-term blood sugar control.
What the HbA1c Test Measures:
- The percentage of hemoglobin in your blood that is coated with sugar (glycated).
- Reflects how well blood sugar has been managed over time.
- Helps guide diabetes treatment plans.
Why is it Done?
- Diagnose prediabetes and type 1 or type 2 diabetes.
- Monitor blood sugar control in diabetic patients.
- Assess the risk of diabetes-related complications.
HbA1c Levels & Interpretation:
- Below 5.7% – Normal
- 5.7% to 6.4% – Prediabetes
- 6.5% or higher – Diabetes
Preparation:
- No fasting required.
- Can be taken at any time of the day.
The HbA1c Test provides a long-term view of blood sugar levels, making it a crucial tool for diabetes management and prevention.
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